Arresti kardiak \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga emergjencat m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda mjek\u00ebsore dhe nj\u00eb nga shkaqet kryesore t\u00eb vdekjeve t\u00eb papritura n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn. Ndodh kur zemra ndalon papritur s\u00eb rrahuri n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb gjaku t\u00eb mos qarkulloj\u00eb m\u00eb drejt trurit dhe organeve t\u00eb tjera jetike. Brenda pak minutash, mungesa e oksigjenit mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb d\u00ebm t\u00eb parikthyesh\u00ebm dhe, n\u00ebse nuk nd\u00ebrhyhet menj\u00ebher\u00eb, vdekje.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb e shkakton arrestin kardiak?<\/p>\n
Arresti kardiak mund t\u00eb shkaktohet nga shum\u00eb faktor\u00eb, por zakonisht lidhet me \u00e7rregullime elektrike t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs. K\u00ebtu jan\u00eb disa nga shkaqet m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme:<\/p>\n
1. Aritmit\u00eb e r\u00ebnda kardiake<\/p>\n
Shkaku m\u00eb i shpesht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rit\u00ebm i \u00e7rregullt dhe i rreziksh\u00ebm i zemr\u00ebs si:<\/p>\n
Fibrilacioni ventrikular \u2013 zemra \u201cdridhet\u201d pa pompuar gjak.
\nTakikardia ventrikulare \u2013 zemra rreh shum\u00eb shpejt dhe humbet funksionin e saj.
\nK\u00ebto \u00e7rregullime vijn\u00eb shpesh papritur, edhe tek njer\u00ebz q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb pasur simptoma m\u00eb par\u00eb.
\n2. Infarkti i miokardit (ataku n\u00eb zem\u00ebr)<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb bllokim i arterieve t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb d\u00ebme t\u00eb r\u00ebnda dhe t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb arrest kardiak. N\u00eb shum\u00eb raste, arresti ndodh gjat\u00eb ose menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas nj\u00eb infarkti.<\/p>\n
3. S\u00ebmundjet e padijagnostikuara t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs<\/p>\n
Kardiomiopatia, zmadhimi i zemr\u00ebs, defektet e lindura t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs dhe s\u00ebmundjet gjenetike q\u00eb prekin ritmin jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr shkaqet q\u00eb shpesh zbulohen vet\u00ebm pas nj\u00eb episodi.<\/p>\n
4. Shkaktar\u00eb t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm<\/p>\n
Arresti kardiak mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr arsye q\u00eb nuk lidhen drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me s\u00ebmundjet e zemr\u00ebs, si:<\/p>\n
Mbidoz\u00eb me droga ose alkool
\nGoditje elektrike
\nAlergi t\u00eb r\u00ebnda (anafilaksi)
\n\u00c7rregullime t\u00eb r\u00ebnda t\u00eb elektroliteve
\nTrauma t\u00eb forta fizike<\/p>\n
5. Stresi ekstrem fizik dhe emocional<\/p>\n
N\u00eb raste t\u00eb rralla, nj\u00eb stres shum\u00eb i madh emocional ose fizik mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb nj\u00eb reagim t\u00eb tepruar t\u00eb sistemit nervor dhe t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb arrest kardiak, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht te individ\u00ebt me predispozicion.<\/p>\n
Simptomat q\u00eb i paraprijn\u00eb arrestit kardiak<\/p>\n
Shpesh arresti ndodh pa paralajm\u00ebrim, por n\u00eb disa raste paraprihet nga:<\/p>\n
marramendje e papritur
\nhumbje e vet\u00ebdijes
\ndhimbje e fort\u00eb gjoksi
\nrrahje t\u00eb \u00e7rregullta t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs
\nv\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrje
\nPor edhe kur shfaqen, simptomat mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb shpejta dhe t\u00eb paqarta.<\/p>\n
Pse minutat e para jan\u00eb vendimtare?<\/p>\n
Pa qarkullim gjaku, truri fillon t\u00eb d\u00ebmtohet pas 4\u20136 minutash.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrhyrja e shpejt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb jetike:<\/p>\n
thirrja e ambulanc\u00ebs
\nmasazhi kardiak (CPR)
\np\u00ebrdorimi i defibrilatorit (AED) n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb i disponuesh\u00ebm
\nSa m\u00eb e shpejt\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrja, aq m\u00eb t\u00eb larta jan\u00eb shanset p\u00ebr mbijetes\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Arresti kardiak \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga emergjencat m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda mjek\u00ebsore dhe nj\u00eb nga shkaqet kryesore t\u00eb vdekjeve t\u00eb papritura n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn. Ndodh kur zemra ndalon papritur s\u00eb rrahuri n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb gjaku t\u00eb mos qarkulloj\u00eb m\u00eb drejt trurit dhe organeve t\u00eb tjera jetike. Brenda pak minutash, mungesa e oksigjenit mund t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":63904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-lifestyle"],"yoast_head":"\n