Kapacitet m\u00eb i madh transmetimi, i cili po kontribuon n\u00eb nj\u00eb val\u00eb epidemike gripi m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb hershme sesa n\u00eb sezonet e m\u00ebparshme. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb karakteristika kryesore e variantit K tani dominues t\u00eb virusit t\u00eb gripit A(H3N2).<\/p>\n
Cili \u00ebsht\u00eb varianti K? I identifikuar shkenc\u00ebrisht si A\/H3N2 J.2.4.1 , varianti K u shfaq af\u00ebrsisht n\u00eb gusht 2025 dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb quajtur \u201csuper gripi\u201d. Duket se ka luajtur nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb rritjen e aktivitetit sezonal t\u00eb gripit t\u00eb regjistruar n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn n\u00eb muajt e fundit. Ky variant p\u00ebrhapet m\u00eb leht\u00eb: mutacionet e pranishme n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb variant e b\u00ebjn\u00eb virusin m\u00eb pak t\u00eb njohur nga antitrupat, duke favorizuar k\u00ebshtu qarkullimin e tij brenda popullat\u00ebs. Megjithat\u00eb, rritja e transmetueshm\u00ebris\u00eb , v\u00ebren Instituti Komb\u00ebtar Italian i Sh\u00ebndetit, ende nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shoq\u00ebruar me \u201cnj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb ashp\u00ebrsis\u00eb s\u00eb manifestimeve klinike\u201d.<\/p>\n
Qarkullimi i variantit K \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb konteksti tashm\u00eb kompleks, t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar nga prania e nj\u00ebkohshme e viruseve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe nj\u00eb popullate q\u00eb, n\u00eb vitet e fundit, ka zvog\u00ebluar ekspozimin natyror ndaj viruseve t\u00eb gripit.<\/p>\n
Infeksioni variant K nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndrysh\u00ebm nga gripi klasik ; simptomat jan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjta: ethe; koll\u00eb; dhimbje fyti; dhimbje muskujsh dhe ky\u00e7esh; lodhje e fort\u00eb; dhe nganj\u00ebher\u00eb shqet\u00ebsime gastrointestinale. P\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb grip sezonal, duhet t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen tre shenja kryesore: fillim i menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm dhe i menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm i etheve mbi 38\u00b0C ; t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb simptom\u00eb respiratore (koll\u00eb, hund\u00eb me rrjedhje ose t\u00eb bllokuara, dhimbje fyti); dhe t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb simptom\u00eb sistemike , si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb dhimbja e muskujve ose lodhja e theksuar.<\/p>\n
Kjo e b\u00ebn nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj infeksionit dhe nd\u00ebrlikimeve t\u00eb tij. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb skenar, vaksinimi , edhe tani, thon\u00eb epidemiolog\u00ebt, mbetet nj\u00eb opsion efektiv dhe shum\u00eb i rekomanduar, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur m\u00eb t\u00eb prekshmit dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar ndikimin e virusit n\u00eb sistemin e kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n
Varianti K, shpjegon ISS, \u201cposedon mutacione t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb aminoacideve krahasuar me llojet e p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb vaksin\u00ebn aktuale p\u00ebr Hemisfer\u00ebn Veriore. Megjithat\u00eb, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat epidemiologjike t\u00eb disponueshme deri m\u00eb sot tregojn\u00eb se nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrejtur asnj\u00eb rritje n\u00eb ashp\u00ebrsin\u00eb e manifestimeve klinike\u201d. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, \u201cvler\u00ebsimet paraprake sugjerojn\u00eb se vaksinat q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren aktualisht vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojn\u00eb nga shtrimi n\u00eb spital , megjith\u00ebse, bazuar n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e disponueshme deri m\u00eb sot, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet efikasiteti i tyre kund\u00ebr manifestimeve klinike t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kapacitet m\u00eb i madh transmetimi, i cili po kontribuon n\u00eb nj\u00eb val\u00eb epidemike gripi m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb hershme sesa n\u00eb sezonet e m\u00ebparshme. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb karakteristika kryesore e variantit K tani dominues t\u00eb virusit t\u00eb gripit A(H3N2). Cili \u00ebsht\u00eb varianti K? I identifikuar shkenc\u00ebrisht si A\/H3N2 J.2.4.1 , varianti K u shfaq […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":64459,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-64460","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet"},"yoast_head":"\n